Peer Review- Effective Agile Way to Improve Quality
Many times, peer review is unwelcomed in agile practises by
organisations and teams as it has been carried out for a long time by
traditional systems, assuming it is not suitable for agile practices. But the
organisations and teams that used peer review in their projects have observed
it as a helpful tool and made peer review an important and integral part of
agile team work.
How has this peer review helped these teams and organizations, and how
have agile processes aligned perfectly with peer review?
Let’s learn the details about using peer review in agile and how to
improve its effectiveness with the best tips.
Code review completely supports agile views by promoting the development
of working software, interactions between teams, collaboration, concentrating
on technical excellence, responding to change, and making real-time
improvements just by making some changes in the traditional understanding of
peer review.
Instead of meeting in a traditional non-agile manner to review code,
consider collective ownership and taking responsibility for the code they
created.It is good to follow lightweight code review processes with agile.
Reviewing other codes in peer review will provide new tricks and knowledge and
also raise awareness of quality as team members' status will be at stake. The
lightweight code review methods for agile are as below.
Types of Lightweight Code Review
·
Email Pass Around
·
Over the Shoulder
·
Tool Assist Review
·
Pair Programming
What Does Agile Peer Review Mean?
The software development team adopts various methodologies for
delivering the best quality software and developing a better place for software
development. Various things are integrated to obtain it, and one of these
things is peer review.
It is a process by which the developer will review the code developed by
other developers in the team.
The Benefits of Peer Review
Provides the
team with better code quality. It improves the quality of the source code,
resulting in the easy addition of features and new functionality. The reviewer,
while reviewing a less experienced person's code, can help in estimating time
accurately when a developer fails due to lack of experience. This will result
in the correct resource and time allocation. By providing proper time and
resource estimation, peer review will provide the benefit of effective cost
management, eliminating the wastage of time and resources both. By keeping all
the boxes checked, fixing bugs on time, ensuring quality source code is present
within a cycle, etcetera. It will help in improving efficiency and accuracy,
hence, developing and enhancing the complete process and bringing success to
the project.
Best Practices to Have Better Peer Review in a Team
Make sure
you understand what needs to be looked into a code. The code is written for
certain requirements, some functionalities, and certain criteria. So, while
reviewing the code, make sure to check if those requirements are fulfilled.
Understand the code and what is expected from the code before you start
reviewing it. Ensure you assign a particular time for code review and that time
is not extended unnecessarily just because too many detailed reviews at the
beginning are done, leaving less time for further review. Make sure to go with
a particular length of approximately 500–5000 lines for a code at a time. To
find the defect in the code is possible, but going too many lines at the same
time will make it less likely to find defects. Better communication between the
code developer and reviewer is necessary as it provides healthy conversation
and clear ideas about code use, development, and details, giving more effective
results to the team. Providing positive feedback on peer review will show
results where a positive environment is fostered within a team, the development
cycle is becoming effective, and the team is making the team a better place to
work, and the team members a better team to work with. Keep on looking and
learning about the updated and new tools that can help the team with code
review and automate the process to have better results.
Peer review with proper implementation and right practises in a team can
provide the team with many benefits in agile. Many top companies are using peer
review processes to achieve the quality of code and also have obtained the
desired results from them, showing us that peer review is a proper fit and
effective way in agile to improve code quality.
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